What Moves Currencies

Interest rate differentials, parity conditions, central banks and flows — the real drivers of an exchange rate, stated honestly, including where each one stops working.

4 units · 16 lessons · 71 min read · plus hands-on practice, at your pace

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Why does the gap between two policy rates move an exchange rate?

Interest Rates & the Carry Trade · 5 min read · practitioner

Start the first lesson

Unit 1 Interest Rates & the Carry Trade

  1. Why does the gap between two policy rates move an exchange rate? 5 min
  2. Why do investors borrow in yen to buy Australian dollars? 4 min
  3. Why does a carry trade give back years of gains in a week? 4 min
  4. What makes one currency a funder and another a target? 4 min
Practice Check · Unit 1 A short check · cannot be failed Start

Unit 2 Parity Conditions & Long-Run Anchors

  1. Why is the forward rate arithmetic, not a forecast? 5 min
  2. Why doesn't the high-yield currency fall the way theory says it should? 4 min
  3. Can a Big Mac tell you what a currency is worth? 5 min
  4. Do trade balances actually move currencies? 4 min
Practice Check · Unit 2 A short check · cannot be failed Start

Unit 3 Central Banks, Pegs & Intervention

  1. Why does FX trade the difference between two central banks? 4 min
  2. What actually happens when a central bank intervenes in the FX market? 4 min
  3. What does it actually cost to hold a currency peg? 5 min
  4. What broke on 15 January 2015? 5 min
Practice Check · Unit 3 A short check · cannot be failed Start

Unit 4 Risk Appetite & the Dollar

  1. Why do some currencies rise when everything else is falling? 4 min
  2. Why does the Australian dollar trade like a commodity? 5 min
  3. Why does one country's currency price everyone else's trade? 4 min
  4. What moves currencies — course checkpoint 5 min
Practice Check · Unit 4 A short check · cannot be failed Start

Last Course exam

One exam, the whole course Unlocks when you have read all 16 lessons

Passing it earns the course certificate.